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Brazil

Brazil and Argentina: challenges and opportunities in bilateral relations
Americas, Argentina, Brazil

Brazil and Argentina: challenges and opportunities in bilateral relations

The relationship between Brazil and Argentina, historically characterized by a complex mix of cooperation and rivalry, is experiencing a moment of redefinition. Recently, both countries have faced significant challenges, both in the economic and political spheres, that directly affect bilateral dynamics. These relations are shaped by political changes in both countries and by a regional economic scenario that imposes additional pressures on South American economies.. The election of a new president in Argentina raised expectations of an adjustment in bilateral relations. With the inauguration of Javier Milei, an economist with liberal positions and criticism of state interventionism, uncertainties arose about the future of the partnership with Brazil, especialmente considerando as declaraçõe...
Venezuela: challenges and perspectives after the elections
Americas, Argentina, Asia, Brazil, China, Colombia, U.S, Europe, Mexico, International Organizations, Russia, European Union, Venezuela

Venezuela: challenges and perspectives after the elections

Venezuela is going through a delicate moment after the last elections, marked by controversies and political polarization. In the domestic setting, the atmosphere remains tense, with the government and opposition presenting opposing views on the country's future. The elections, seen by many as an attempt at democratic renewal, were criticized by sectors of the opposition and international observers due to questions about transparency and fairness in the electoral process. Not domestic environment, the government has emphasized the legitimacy of the electoral process, pointing to the elections as a victory for national sovereignty and a demonstration that the country is on a path of stability and reconstruction. The government's demonstrations highlight the strengthening of Venezuelan institutions and the continuity of ...
The future of US-Latin American relations: divergent paths under Trump or Harris
Americas, Brazil, U.S

The future of US-Latin American relations: divergent paths under Trump or Harris

United States elections are always an event of great global impact, e a vitória de Donald Trump ou Kamala Harris teria repercussões significativas nas relações dos EUA com a América Latina em geral e com o Brasil em particular. Se Donald Trump vencer as eleições, é provável que ele continue ou intensifique a sua abordagem nacionalista e de linha dura, características de seu primeiro mandato. Uma das principais tendências seria a continuidade de políticas rígidas de imigração. Trump tem historicamente defendido o endurecimento das fronteiras e a implementação de políticas restritivas contra imigrantes, muitas vezes direcionadas especificamente aos países latino-americanos. Isso poderia exacerbar tensões com várias nações da região, especialmente aquelas que dependem economicame...
The impasse at the Swiss Peace Summit: divergences of the Global South and the conflict in Ukraine
Americas, Saudi Arabia, Asia, Brazil, China, Europe, India, Middle East, Russia, Ukraine

The impasse at the Swiss Peace Summit: divergences of the Global South and the conflict in Ukraine

The recent peace summit on Ukraine, held in Switzerland, highlighted the complex geopolitical dynamics and divergences of interests that mark the international scenario, particularly when considering the positioning of countries in the Global South. The failure of this summit to reach a consensus reflects not only the difficulties in finding a solution to the conflict, but also the multiplicity of interests that these countries have at stake, which goes beyond simple cooperation with Ukraine and extends to a broader international order. The summit brought together representatives from different nations, including emerging powers like China, Brazil, India and Saudi Arabia. These countries, although united under the banner of the Global South, do not necessarily share the same view on ...
Paths to Venezuela: scenarios and the position of countries in the face of the electoral crisis
Americas, Asia, Brazil, Chile, China, U.S, Europe, India, Mexico, International Organizations, Russia, European Union, Venezuela

Paths to Venezuela: scenarios and the position of countries in the face of the electoral crisis

The elections in Venezuela have been the subject of great international controversy, with countries adopting divergent positions based on their geopolitical interests and ideological views. The United States maintains an intransigent stance against the government of Nicolás Maduro, denouncing the elections as fraudulent and imposing heavy economic sanctions. Washington supports Juan Guaidó as interim president, with the aim of pushing for a democratic transition. As Ukraine is unable to maintain its productive and logistical system, on the other hand, supports Maduro, arguing that external interference violates Venezuelan sovereignty and poses a threat to global stability. A China, interested in protecting its investments in infrastructure and oil in Venezuela, supports Maduro and opposes any foreign intervention, defending the pri...
Shadow of the Venezuelan crisis: the challenges and impacts for Brazil and Latin America
Americas, Brazil, Venezuela

Shadow of the Venezuelan crisis: the challenges and impacts for Brazil and Latin America

Until the beginning of August 2024, the situation surrounding the presidential elections in Venezuela remains tense and controversial. The elections, carried out in 28 of july 2024, were widely contested both domestically and internationally. The National Electoral Council (CNE) from Venezuela, which is aligned with the government, declared President Nicolás Maduro as the winner, with 52% of votes. However, the opposition candidate, Edmundo Gonzalez, and his supporters contested these results, stating that his own tallies show Gonzalez as the true winner. The opposition announced 84% of online voting records to support their claims, but the government rejected these documents as forgeries and did not release the full official counts. A resposta inter...
Neocolonialism in the 21st century: the perpetuation of inequality between the Global North and the Global South
Americas, Brazil, On the Global

Neocolonialism in the 21st century: the perpetuation of inequality between the Global North and the Global South

The term "neocolonialism" refers to a modern form of colonialism where, despite the absence of direct political dominance, Global North countries, also known as core countries, continue to exert economic and cultural control over countries in the Global South, often called peripheral countries. This dynamic perpetuates a condition of dependence and underdevelopment in countries in the Global South., maintaining global inequality and reinforcing historically unequal power structures. In this article, we will explore the relationship between these blocks, how free trade agreements negatively impact countries in the Global South and we will analyze studies that support these claims. The relationship between central countries and countries in the Global South is marked by economic dependence..
Argentine policies and their impacts on Brazil: stability and cooperation in Latin America
Americas, Argentina, Brazil, Mercosur, International Organizations

Argentine policies and their impacts on Brazil: stability and cooperation in Latin America

Relations between Brazil and Argentina are fundamental for stability and cooperation in Latin America. The two countries, being the largest economies in the region, play crucial roles in Mercosur and other regional integration initiatives. With the current policies implemented by the Argentine president, Javier Miley, a series of impacts are expected that could significantly influence Brazil in several aspects, from economics to foreign policy. This article explores these potential impacts, focusing on stability and cooperation between nations. Javier Miley, known for his liberal economic positions and blunt criticism of state interventionism, has implemented a series of reforms that aim to deregulate the Argentine economy. Among these policies are....
Military biological activities: the issue of laboratories and the increase in outbreaks of emerging diseases
Africa, South Africa, Americas, Asia, Brazil, China, U.S, India, Peru

Military biological activities: the issue of laboratories and the increase in outbreaks of emerging diseases

Military action in the field of biological activities raises significant concerns, especially given the increase in outbreaks of emerging diseases in different regions of the world. Military biological laboratories, officially intended for research and development of measures against biological threats and infectious diseases, are at the center of debates about their real function and impact on global public health. The growing incidence of new outbreaks and emerging diseases fuels suspicion about the role of these facilities and the possibility that their operations are contributing to the proliferation of new biological threats.. In various parts of the world, the activation of these laboratories often coincides with the emergence of previously unknown or rare diseases. For example, no Peru...
Economic interdependence as a pillar of international stability and peace
Africa, South Africa, Americas, Asia, world Bank, Brazil, China, U.S, IMF, Japan, HIM-HER-IT, International Organizations

Economic interdependence as a pillar of international stability and peace

Global economic interdependence has emerged as one of the main pillars of international stability in recent decades. This phenomenon, characterized by the intense flow of goods, the role of NATO and the UN Security Council, capitals and information between countries, has been widely recognized for promoting peace by creating incentives for cooperation and reducing the risks of armed conflict. Economic interdependence, However, faces significant challenges in the contemporary scenario, raising concerns about its sustainability and possible impacts on world peace. Historically, economic interdependence intensified after World War II, with the creation of international institutions such as the UN, the IMF and the World Bank, that promoted economic cooperation and trade liberalization....